<ref>

Reference Item (参考文献項目)

書誌リスト内の1 項目。

備考

<ref> は通常参考文献を記述する書誌的事項です (Tagging References を参照)。このタグセットでは、書誌リスト中に参考文献だけでなく、注釈も許しますが、注釈類は <fn-group> または <notes> セクションに記述し、<ref-list> は参考文献にのみ使用することをお勧めします。

属性

コンテンツ・モデル

<!ELEMENT  ref          %ref-model;                                  >

拡張コンテンツ・モデル

(label?, (citation-alternatives | element-citation | mixed-citation | nlm-citation | note)+)

記述方法

この要素は以下の要素内に含むことができます:

用例 1

要素型文献書誌 (句読点と空白が除去された) を含む:
...
<back>
<ack>...</ack>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<element-citation publication-type="commun" publication-format="web">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name><surname>Harris</surname>
<given-names>Pat</given-names></name>
</person-group>
<article-title>New Z39.50 resource</article-title>
<comment>[Internet]</comment>
<source>Message to: Karen Patrias</source>
<date-in-citation content-type="time-stamp"
iso-8601-date="1998-02-27T13:18">1998 Feb 27, 1:18 pm</date-in-citation>
<date-in-citation content-type="access-date"
iso-8601-date="1998-02-28">[cited 1998 Feb 28]</date-in-citation>
<comment>[about 2 screens]</comment>
</element-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">...</ref>
...</ref-list>
</back>
...

用例 2

混在型文献書誌 (句読点と空白が保持された) を含む:
...
<back>
<ack>...</ack>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<mixed-citation publication-type="commun" publication-format="web">
<string-name>
<surname>Harris</surname>,
<given-names>Pat</given-names>
</string-name>, <role>author</role>.
<article-title>New Z39.50 resource</article-title> [Internet].
<source>Message to: Karen Patrias</source>.
<date-in-citation content-type="time-stamp"
iso-8601-date="1998-02-27T13:18">1998 Feb 27, 1:18 pm</date-in-citation>
[cited <date-in-citation content-type="access-date"
iso-8601-date="1998-02-28">1998 Feb 28</date-in-citation>].
[about 2 screens].</mixed-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">...</ref>
...</ref-list>
</back>
...

用例 3

このタグセットでは、引用文献書誌の他、注記 (<note>) も文献リストの中で記載できる:
...
<ref id="c33">
<label>33.</label>
<note>
<p>While the samples appear homogeneous in terms of local variations in 
transition energy and PL intensity, the response to external electric fields 
is strongly inhomogeneous, which can most likely be attributed to local 
variations in the AlGaN back contact conductivity as well as inhomogeneities 
in the passivation process.</p>
</note>
</ref>
...
...
<ref id="c35">
<label>35.</label>
<note>
<p>The geometric optimization and electronic transport properties are 
all calculated by a developed <italic>ab-initio</italic> software package 
Atomistix ToolKit, which is based on the spin-polarized density-functional 
theory combined with the non-equilibrium Greens functions. ...</p>
</note>
</ref>
...